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柳州自古以来就是最适合人类居住的地方。现发现的古人类有:50000年前的柳江人、距今37000年的旧石器时代晚期的白莲洞人、20000年前的新石器时代的大龙潭人、10000多年前的都乐人、兰家村人等。在众多史前遗址中,唯有白莲洞遗址备受中外史学家的青睐,其学术价值甚高。正如香港中文大学著名人类学家邓聪先生认为“白莲洞遗址完全解决了中国考古学上旧石器时代文化如何经中石器过渡到新石器时代文化长久不解之谜。”因此,在柳州经济不断发展,人们对和谐的生活环境有更高要求的今天,打造一个具有柳州特点,集科普、科研、文化旅游、休闲观光为一体的以白莲洞遗址为核心的古人类生态博物馆已势在必行。白莲洞洞穴科学博物馆是以白莲洞遗址为基础建立起来的遗址博物馆,它位于柳州市
Liuzhou is the most suitable place for human habitation since ancient times. Now discovered are: the Liujiang people 50000 years ago, 37,000 years ago, the late Paleolithic Bailian Dong people, Neolithic 20,000 years ago the great Longtan people, more than 10,000 years ago, musicians, Lanjia Village People and so on. Among many prehistoric sites, only the site of Bailian Cave is favored by Chinese and foreign historians and has a high academic value. As Deng Cong, a famous anthropologist at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, believes that “the site of Bailian Cave completely solves the mystery of how the Paleolithic culture in China’s archeology has undergone a long-term puzzling over the transition from Mesolithic to Neolithic culture.” "Therefore, With the continuous development of economy and people’s higher requirements for a harmonious living environment, it is imperative to create an ancient human ecological museum centered on the site of Bailian Cave that combines Liuzhou with science, scientific research, cultural tourism and leisure sightseeing Will do. Bailian Cave Cavern Science Museum is built on the basis of Bailian Cave Site Museum, which is located in Liuzhou