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内蒙古自治区最近几十年来的资本和自然资源密集型增长,是长期采用低利率、低能源价格、低土地价格、低原材料价格的政策的必然结果。在金融危机背景下中国宏观经济的走势以及对内蒙古经济和产业的影响,是通过本地区经济中存在的增长方式不可持续性问题而产生有所差别的冲击效果。在危机时期,不仅增长方式转变的紧迫性突出显现出来,以此为内涵的产业结构变化也面临机遇。因此,要转换自治区的经济增长方式,首先要优化产业结构;其次是改变自治区的目标增长方式,探讨自治区产业结构变动趋势,提出产业结构调整思路,从而实现经济发展方式的转变。
The capital and natural resource-intensive growth of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in recent decades is the inevitable result of the long-term policy of adopting low interest rates, low energy prices, low land prices and low raw materials prices. The macroeconomic trends in China in the context of the financial crisis and its impact on the economy and industry in Inner Mongolia are those that have had their own impact through the unsustainable growth pattern of the region’s economy. In times of crisis, not only the urgency for the transformation of the mode of growth has been highlighted, but also the opportunities for the changes in the industrial structure as a connotation. Therefore, to change the mode of economic growth in the autonomous region, we must first optimize the industrial structure. Secondly, we should change the target growth mode in the autonomous region, explore the trend of the industrial structure in the autonomous region, and put forward the thinking of industrial restructuring in order to achieve the transformation of economic development mode.