牛河梁红山文化遗址2012年第三次被列入《中国世界遗产预备名单》,作为世界文化遗产的必要条件,其普遍价值的揭示是下一轮申遗工作的关键所在。本文针对世界文化遗产对突出普遍价值的要求,从天文学视角揭示牛河梁遗址的科学普适性价值;从遗址的设计布局和选址理念诠释遗址的人文普遍性价值;从世界文化遗产的六项普遍价值标准对接牛河梁遗址的普遍价值。 Niuheliang Hongshan Cultural Site was listed for the third time in 2012 as “China’s World Heritage List”, as a necessary condition for the world’s cultural heritage. The revelation of its universal value is the key to the next round of admissions. This article aims at revealing the scientific universality value of Niuheliang site from the perspective of astronomy, interpreting the cultural universal value of the site from the design and layout of sites and the site selection concept, Universal Value Standard Docking Niuheliang site of the universal value.