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1942年,在西班牙内战后岑寂而压抑的文坛上,出现了一部篇幅不大、标题也并不起眼的中篇小说:《帕斯库亚尔·杜阿尔特一家》。但是,人们在阅读之后,却不禁为作者的胆量暗暗吃惊。小说以回忆录的形式写出,前后还加了重抄者(即发现和整理这部回忆录手稿的人)的几个说明,以期造成“真实效果”;其实,故事并不复杂:回忆录的作者即小说主人公帕斯库亚尔·杜阿尔特是西班牙一个乡村小镇的青年,他善良、淳朴,对未来满怀憧憬。但是不幸的是,他的家是一个贫困、愚昧、落后的家庭。父亲年轻时是个走私犯,被判过刑,坐过牢。出狱后,意志消沉,终日狂喝滥饮,任意打骂妻儿,借以泄愤。家人对其十分厌恶,但慑于他的淫威,
In 1942, after the Spanish civil war was silenced and suppressed in the literary world, there was a small and title is also not inconspicuous novella: “Pascuar Duarte family.” However, after reading, people can not help but secretly astonish the author’s courage. The novel is written in the form of memoirs, with several explanations added before and after (ie, the person who discovered and sorted out the manuscript of the memoir) in order to create “real results.” In fact, the story is not complicated: the author of the memoirs Pascuaul Duarte, the novel’s hero, is a young man from a rural Spanish town. He is kind, honest and full of longing for the future. Unfortunately, however, his family is a poor, ignorant, backward family. My father was a smuggler when I was young, sentenced to death and sentenced to prison. After being released from prison, the will to depression, drinking all day abusive, arbitrarily beat his wife and children, in order to vent their anger. Family is very repugnant to him, but terrified of his majesty,