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从２０ 年我国社会学理论研究的发展看， 由于“对象” 问题研究严重滞后于社会学“中层”理论的研究， 导致“中层”理论的研究中明显地存在着分析思想， 概念框架、解释逻辑缺乏社会学特色， 理论的可操作性较差等问题。我国社会学可以把“社会行为与制度文化的相互关系”作为学科的 “研究对象”。循着这个“对象”进行的研究， 可以更准确地把握人类社会生活的社会学机理， 也为构建我国社会学的范畴体系和理论体系提供了明确的内在逻辑， 同时， 也有利于我国社会学理论的发展在科学化、本土化的基础上， 逐步实现国际化。
From the development of our country’s sociological theory research in the past 20 years, the study of “object” lags behind the study of the “mid-level” theory of sociology, leading to the obvious existence of analytical thinking, conceptual framework and interpretation logic in the study of “middle-level” theory Lack of sociological characteristics, the theory of poor operability and other issues. China’s sociology can take “the interrelationship between social behavior and institutional culture” as the “research object” of the discipline. Following this “object” research, we can grasp more accurately the sociological mechanism of human social life and provide explicit internal logic for constructing the category system and theoretical system of sociology in our country. At the same time, it is also conducive to our sociology The development of the theory is gradually internationalized on the basis of science and localization.