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阻塞性黄疸(阻黄)是外科常见的临床征象,它可能伴有潜在危及生命的并发症,阻黄患者术后易发生休克和急性肾功能衰竭等。据文献报道外科治疗中阻黄的死亡率可高达6～30%,过去认为阻黄患者的高死亡率是阻黄引起肝功能损害而导致一系列代谢功能紊乱,或肝功能不全导致肾功能衰竭所致。
Obstructive jaundice (yellowing) is a common clinical manifestation of surgery, it may be associated with potentially life-threatening complications, anti-yellowing patients prone to shock and acute renal failure. According to the literature reported in the surgical treatment of yellow mortality of up to 6 to 30%, in the past that yellow blockage in patients with high mortality is caused by yellow blocking liver function damage caused by a series of metabolic disorders, or liver failure caused by renal failure Due.