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作文能力是语文综合能力的体现,作文能力培养是语文教学中非常重要且十分艰巨的课题。要使学生有较强的写作能力,首先要有材料。材料的来源是观察,观察能力的提高要靠训练。作文教学中如何训练学生的观察能力呢?一要明确观察的对象、目的;二是引导学生善于把握契机;三是进行观察的具体训练;四是处理好观察与思维的关系;五是多种感官结合。
Composition ability is the embodiment of Chinese comprehensive ability. Writing ability is a very important and arduous task in Chinese teaching. To make students have a strong writing ability, we must first have material. The source of the material is observation, observation ability to improve depends on training. How to train students’ abilities of observation in composition teaching? One must clearly observe the object and purpose; two is to guide students to grasp the opportunity; three is to observe the specific training; four is to deal with the relationship between observation and thinking; five is a variety of Sensory integration.