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受传统因素和近代西方文明的双重影响,近代中国政治现代化呈现出区域不平衡性。以江苏省为个案,可以看到,在近代江苏政治现代化的过程中,苏南明显优于苏北,细绎其根源,则不能忽视近代江苏从淮北、江淮、江南到苏南、苏北(或江南、江北)之地域系统的新调整。事实证明,只有重视这种地域系统的新调整,才能给出近代江苏政治现代化之区域不平衡性以更加合理的解释。进而言之,对近代中国政治现代化的研究理应以区域为单位展开。
Under the dual influence of traditional factors and modern Western civilization, the political modernization in modern China shows the regional imbalance. Taking Jiangsu Province as a case, we can see that during the political modernization of Jiangsu in the modern time, the southern Jiangsu was obviously superior to the northern Jiangsu and the origin of the fine was deduced. Therefore, modern Jiangsu should not be overlooked from the areas of Huaibei, Jianghuai, Jiangnan to Sunan, Or Jiangnan, Jiangbei) the geographical adjustment of the new system. Facts have proved that only by paying attention to this new adjustment of the regional system can we give a more reasonable explanation of the regional imbalance in the political modernization in modern China. In other words, the research on the political modernization in modern China should be carried out on a regional basis.