中国共产党是以民主集中制为原则建立起来的马克思主义政党。经过90年的奋斗探索,党在领导中国各族人民取得中国革命、改革和建设一个又一个伟大胜利的同时,也使党的组织不断发展壮大,成为在全国范围拥有370多万个基层组织、近8000万党员的一个大党。历史表明,“党的基层组织是党全部工作和战斗力的基础,是落实党的路线方针政策和各项工作任务的战斗堡垒”[1](p.19),也是党联系广大人民群众的桥梁。党的先进性和党的执政能力都在很大程度上取决于党的基层组织作用 The Chinese Communist Party is a Marxist political party established on the principle of democratic centralism. After 90 years of struggle and exploration, while leading the Chinese people of all ethnic groups in China’s revolution, reform and building one great victories one after another, it has also continuously expanded and developed the party’s organization and became a nationwide organization with over 3.7 million grassroots organizations, Nearly 80 million members of a big party. History shows that “the grass-roots party organizations are the foundation for all the party’s work and fighting power, the battle line for implementing the party’s line, principles, policies and various tasks.” [1] (p.19) Bridge. The advanced nature of the party and the ability of the party to govern depend largely on the role of the party’s grass-roots organizations