许多的大型、超大型斑岩铜、金矿床都与洋脊的俯冲作用密切相关。环太平洋地区作为世界上最大的斑岩型铜矿、金矿聚集区,正是洋脊俯冲作用成矿的典型范例。本文对该地质成矿作用进行了相关的资料搜集,并从洋中脊与板片窗的形成原因、板片窗的影响因素、与洋脊俯冲有关的成矿作用这三个方面进行了相关资料的整理。 Many large, super-large porphyry copper and gold deposits are closely related to the subduction of oceanic ridges. As the world’s largest porphyry copper deposit and gold deposit, the Pacific Rim is a typical example of oceanic subduction metallogenesis. This paper collects relevant data on this geological mineralization and makes a correlation between these two aspects: formation of mid-ocean ridge and slab window, influencing factors of slab window and mineralization related to oceanic ridge subduction Information collation.