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目的:研究间苯三酚在无痛人工流产中的临床应用。方法:将100例早孕妇女随机分成观察组与对照组,每组各50例。观察组50例孕妇在术前30min肌注间苯三酚80mg,用于笑气吸入联合利多卡因宫颈阻滞麻醉。对照组50例孕妇采用笑气吸入联合1%利多卡因5ml,在宫颈外口分点注入,行局部阻滞麻醉。两组患者的人工流产术处理一致。对两组患者的宫颈松驰、术中不良反应以及人工流产综合征等加以分析比较。结果:观察组在镇痛强度的评分上显然要低于对照组,即P<0.05。结论:无痛人工流产术前30min肌注间苯三酚80mg,效果良好,宫口松弛较快,不良反应较少,是一种值得推广理想的人工流产镇痛技术。
Objective: To study the clinical application of phloroglucinol in painless induced abortion. Methods: 100 cases of early pregnant women were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in each group. Observation group of 50 pregnant women intramuscular injection of phloroglucinol 80mg 30min, for the inhalation of nitrous oxide combined with lidocaine cervical block anesthesia. Control group, 50 cases of pregnant women inhaled nitrous oxide combined with 1% lidocaine 5ml, the cervix in the mouth of the sub-point injection, the local block anesthesia. The two groups of patients with abortion treatment consistent. The two groups of patients with cervical relaxation, intraoperative adverse reactions and abortion syndrome were analyzed and compared. Results: The score of analgesia in the observation group was apparently lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Artificial injection of phloroglucinol 80mg 30min before painless artificial abortion, with good results, rapid cervix relaxation, fewer adverse reactions, is worth promoting an ideal abortion analgesia.