煤炭行业低迷影响进一步扩大的基础上,本文即从煤炭行业的政策需求以及如何发挥行业的政策影响力角度,探讨需要做什么,而没有必要做什么。煤炭市场不景气,价格下跌已经持续了3年以上的时间,这是一个全球现象。国际上,2008年金融危机之后,随着美国等主要国家量化宽松政策的持续推进,煤炭价格快速飚升,到2010年底达到顶峰。之后,美国页岩气革命带来的天然气供给的迅速增加,对北美的天然气与煤炭价格形成了巨大的压力。从2010年末到2013年底,煤炭价格已经跌去1/3,美国标普煤炭行业利润指数,已经大幅低于市场 Based on the further expansion of the downturn in the coal industry, this article explores what needs to be done and does not need to be done from the policy needs of the coal industry and how to exert the influence of the industry’s policies. The downturn in the coal market, the price decline has lasted more than three years, this is a global phenomenon. Internationally, following the financial crisis in 2008, with the continuous advancing of the quantitative easing policy of major countries such as the United States, the price of coal surged rapidly and reached its peak by the end of 2010. Since then, the rapid increase in natural gas supplies from the shale gas revolution in the United States has put tremendous pressure on gas and coal prices in North America. From the end of 2010 to the end of 2013, coal prices have fallen by 1/3, the US S & P coal industry profit index, has been significantly lower than the market