论文首先分析了职业院校在学校及学生管理过程中存在的财务风险,并基于内外部因素对职业院校加强财务风险管理的必要性进行了系统的分析。最后,给出了职业院校财务风险管理的策略。职业学校要建立健全企业的财务管理组织体系,以保证职业院校的财务运作秩序正常,职业院校要建立财务风险预警指标体系,以控制与判断一些潜在的财务风险。这样才能有效地提高学校财务风险管理的效率及效果。 First of all, the paper analyzes the financial risks existing in the process of school and student management in vocational colleges, and systematically analyzes the necessity of strengthening financial risk management in vocational colleges based on internal and external factors. Finally, the strategy of financial risk management in vocational colleges is given. Vocational schools should establish and improve their financial management organization system to ensure the normal operation of vocational colleges and normal operation of vocational institutions should establish a financial risk warning indicator system to control and determine some of the potential financial risks. In this way, we can effectively improve the efficiency and effectiveness of school financial risk management.