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“雕栏玉砌应犹在,只是朱颜改。”(李煜《虞美人》)人教版课本对“朱颜”一词的注释为:“朱颜,红颜,少女的代称,这里指南唐旧日的宫女。”此注解欠妥。翻阅几本资料,对该词中“朱颜”的注解,观点基本一致,多数主张泛指人的容颜,“朱颜改”指自己容颜的改变。佐证如下:1.“朱颜改”:作者自伤形容憔悴。(朱东润主编《中国历代文学作品选》,上海古籍出版社)2.“朱颜改”:指自己容颜憔悴。(郭锡良主编《古代汉语》,语文出版社)
“The sculpted columns and jade blocks should still be there, but Zhu Yan was changed.” (Lee Yu’s “The Beauty of the Beauty”) PEP textbooks commented on the word “Zhu Yan”:” Zhu Yan, Hong Yan, girl’s Said on behalf of the guide, Don’s an old lady in the palace.“ ”This comment is not proper. Looking through a few documents, the comments in the word “Yan Yan” are basically the same, most of the claims refer to people’s faces, and “Zhu Yan Gai” refers to changes in one’s face. The corroboration is as follows: 1.“Zhu Yan change”: The author describes himself as hurt. (Edited by Zhu Dongrun, “Selected works of Chinese literary works of ancient times”, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House) 2. “Zhu Yan change ”: refers to his face Yan Yan. (Guo Xiliang editor of “Ancient Chinese”, Language Press)