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教材简介:《卖火柴的小女孩》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书人教版语文六年级下册的一篇精读课文,是丹麦作家安徒生的一篇经典童话。课文先叙述了圣诞夜,天下着雪,又黑又冷,小女孩还在街上卖火柴,接着讲小女孩为暖和一下自己,一次又一次地擦燃火柴,从火柴的亮光中看到了种种幻景,最后讲小女孩冻死街头。这个故事表达了作者对穷人悲惨遭遇的深切同情。写实与写虚交替进行,美丽的幻象与残酷的现实更迭出现,使这种种幻象与小女孩饥寒交迫的现实生活形成了鲜明
Introduction to the textbook: “The little girl selling matches” is compulsory education curriculum standard experimental textbook PEP sixth grade of a concordant text, is a Danish writer Andersen’s a classic fairy tale. The text first described Christmas Eve, the world snow, dark and cold, the little girl is still selling matches on the street, and then talk about the little girl to warm themselves, and again and again to burn the match, seen from the light of the match Illusion, and finally tell the little girl to freeze the streets. This story expresses the author’s deep sympathy for the tragic experience of the poor. Realism and writing are replaced alternately, the beautiful illusion and cruel reality alternated, making this kind of illusion and the real life of the little girl hungry and cold formed a clear