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一、高血压症群:可分阵发性和持续性二型,阵发性者占26%,持续性者占60%,其中半数有阵发性加剧。可因精神刺激,挤压肿瘤等诱因血压急剧升高达200～250/100～150毫米汞柱之间,心悸,头痛;面色苍白,四肢厥冷,胸闷,气促,视力模糊,甚至肺水肿,脑溢血。一般发作历时数分钟,长者可达16～24小时,间隔逐渐缩短,发作渐趋频繁。出现高血压心血管病的并发症。二、代谢紊乱:基础代谢率增高,体温高达38℃左右,出现糖尿,空腹血糖增高,糖耐量减低,消瘦等。三、其他应注意的现象:少数呈低血压高血压交替出现。腹部触及肿块,按摩后血压增高。便秘、腹胀、腹痛。肠梗死、出血、穿孔,此由于胃肠壁血管发生增殖性及
First, the group of hypertension: can be divided into two types of persistent and persistent, paroxysmal 26%, persistence accounted for 60%, of which half have increased paroxysmal. Can be due to mental stimulation, squeeze the tumor and other incentives blood pressure increased sharply between 200 ~ 250/100 ~ 150 mmHg, palpitations, headache; pale, limbs Jueleng, chest tightness, shortness of breath, blurred vision and even pulmonary edema, Stroke The general attack lasted several minutes, the elderly up to 16 to 24 hours, the interval gradually shortened, seizures increasingly frequent. Hypertensive cardiovascular complications occur. Second, metabolic disorders: increased basal metabolic rate, body temperature up to 38 ℃, there diabetes, increased fasting blood glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, weight loss and so on. Third, the other should be aware of the phenomenon: a small number of hypotensive hypertension alternating. The abdomen touches the mass, the blood pressure after the massage is increased. Constipation, bloating, abdominal pain. Intestinal infarction, bleeding, perforation, which due to gastrointestinal wall vascular proliferation and