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现代汉语在Talmy提出的动词框架语言和卫星框架语言中的归属问题,一直是学界争论的焦点。本文整合语料库和实验证据,对汉语隐喻运动事件的词汇化模式进行定量和定性分析。结果显示,现代汉语隐喻运动事件的词汇化模式以卫星框架语言为主,但兼有动词框架语言和均等框架语言的特征,整体趋势为卫星框架型>动词框架型>均等框架型。汉语隐喻运动事件的词汇化特征表明汉语是一种互补型语言。
The problem of attribution of modern Chinese in the verb framework language and satellite framework language proposed by Talmy has always been the focus of academic debate. This paper integrates corpus and experimental evidence to quantitatively and qualitatively analyze the lexicalization patterns of Chinese metaphorical movement events. The results show that the lexicalization pattern of the modern Chinese metaphorical movement events is mainly based on the satellite framework language, but both the characteristics of the verb framework language and the equalization framework language. The overall trend is satellite framework type> verb framework type> equal framework type. The lexicalization of Chinese metaphorical sport events indicates that Chinese is a complementary language.