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技术成果熟化的机制设计需要满足信息有效、降低交易成本和激励兼容等条件。“一条龙”模式、“模块化”分工模式、“孵化器”模式、“专利集合”模式等是为促进术成果顺利熟化和技术新创企业成长的4种可行模式,其共性在于减少交易环节,打通和理顺技术价值链与产品链、融资链和管理链,使成果在相对一体化机制中得以熟化育成增值。技术成果熟化模式选择取决于熟化交易各方对预期与实际交易价值、成本和风险的比较。
Mechanisms for the maturation of technological achievements need to be designed to meet the conditions of effective information, lower transaction costs and incentive compatibility. The “one-stop” model, the “modular” division of labor model, the “incubator” model and the “patent collection” model are the four feasible modes to promote the smooth maturity of technological achievements and the growth of technological start-ups The commonalities are to reduce the number of transactions, to open up and rationalize the technology value chain, product chain, financing chain and management chain so that the results can be matured and become value-added through the relative integration mechanism. The choice of the maturity pattern of technical achievements depends on the comparison of the maturity transaction between the expected and actual transaction values, costs and risks.