何谓金文?答:殷、周青铜器铭文统称金文。青铜器起源于商代早期,盛行于西周。当时以青铜铸造的炊具为鼎、鬲、甗;食器如簋、盨、簠;酒器如爵、觚、觥;洗器如匜、盂;乐器如钟、镈;兵器如戈、钺、戟等数十种。人们在进行祭奠、锡命、田猎、征伐、签契约等活动并铸造相应使用的器皿时,在这些器皿上 What is the gold? A: Yin, Zhou bronze inscriptions collectively referred to as gold. Bronze originated in the early Shang Dynasty, prevalent in the Western Zhou Dynasty. At that time, the bronze cookware for the tripod, 鬲, 甗; food such as 簋, 盨, 簠; wine such as Jue, 觚, 觥; washing as 匜, 盂; instruments such as bell, 镈; weapons such as Ge, 钺, halberd Dozens of other. When people perform activities such as memorial service, tin service, field hunting, conquest, contract signing and the like, and casting the corresponding used containers,