皇太极民族关系思想的形成既受到传统民族关系思想、降清汉官阶层和古代少数民族领袖的影响,又与其个人实践经历和后金与明朝、蒙古、朝鲜等跌宕起伏的民族矛盾及民族融合有关。匡正遗策的理论勇气、直面焦点的务实态度、求同存异是皇太极民族关系思想的重要特征。他的民族关系思想在中国民族关系思想史上起到承上启下的关键意义,奠定清前期处理民族问题的基本原则和方法,具有鲜明的时代价值和悠远的历史内涵。 The formation of the national relations thought of Huang Taiji is affected not only by the traditional national relations thoughts but also by the Han official ranks and the leaders of the ancient ethnic minorities, as well as with his own practical experience and the ups and downs of the Ming Dynasty, Mongolia and North Korea, Fusion related. The theoretical courage of Carter's policy and the pragmatic attitude of facing the focal point and seeking common grounds while reserving differences are the important characteristics of the thought of the ethnic relations of Huangtai. His thoughts on ethnic relations have played a key role in connecting the history of ethnic relations in China and laid down the basic principles and methods for dealing with ethnic issues in the early Qing era. They have distinct values ​​of the times and distant historical connotations.