1927年蒋介石发动“四一二”反革命政变,大肆屠杀共产党人和革命群众,大革命遭到了局部的严重失败。此后,全国形成了三个政权,即原来的北洋军阀政府,上海、南京的蒋介石反革命政权和武汉国民政 In 1927, Chiang Kai-shek launched the “April 12” counter-revolutionary coup and massacred Communists and the revolutionary masses. The Great Revolution was partially and severely failed. Since then, three regimes have emerged in the country, namely, the original Beiyang warlord government, the Chiang Kai-shek counter-revolutionary regime in Shanghai and Nanjing and the Wuhan National Government