在西方学者费尽心机经营的世界文学的宏篇巨制中 ,第三世界文学往往处于弱势。通过对近几年较有影响的弗·杰姆逊的第三世界文学观的学术梳理和剖析 ,说明任何企图靠第一世界知识分子的“良心发现”都是不可能实现第三世界文学的身份“疗救”的 ,真正的出路应是来自第三世界内部的觉醒。 Third world literature is often at a disadvantage in the grandiose works of world literature that western scholars have worked hard to accomplish. Through the academic review and analysis of the more influential Third World literature by Joseph Jameson in recent years, it shows that any attempt to rely on the “conscience discovery” of first-world intellectuals is impossible to achieve in third world literature Identity “treatment”, the real way should come from within the third world awakening.