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对当前世界跳高技术作出较为全面的论述基础上,指出新的跳高技术出现对世界跳高水平发展重要意义,提出了翻越式跳高技术的大胆设想。以文献资料为基础,运用运动学原理,采用实验法、逻辑分析等方法和手段分析了翻越式跳高新姿势在跳高技术的演变过程中的可行性及现实意义。通过理论分析,表明在相同起跳速度前提下,运动员采用翻越式跳高技术比背越式跳高技术的成绩可提高5%左右。通过实验研究,初步认为翻越式跳高技术在训练和比赛中具有的现实意义,在熟练掌握背越式技术基础上,通过加强完成动作时间和空间感的练习方法就能使翻越式跳高技术真正成为能普及运用的跳高新技术。
On the basis of a more comprehensive exposition of the current world high jump techniques, it is pointed out that the new high jump techniques are of great significance to the development of world high jump levels, and the bold assumption of jumping over jump techniques is proposed. Based on the literature data and using the kinematics principle, this paper analyzes the feasibility and the practical significance of the new style of jumping skipping in the evolution of high jump technique by means of experimental methods and logical analysis. Through theoretical analysis, it is shown that the athletes’ jumping performance can be improved by about 5% over that of Fosbury Flop High Jump under the same jumping speed. Through experimental research, it is initially believed that the skill of skip jump jump in training and competition has the realistic significance. By mastering the back speed technology, it is possible to make the skip jump jump skill become the real turning point by strengthening the practice method of action time and sense of space Can popularize the use of new high-tech.