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现代高校自治的基本精神是民主化和广泛参与化,传统上一味强调高校自主管理、自律调节的观念已不符合现代法治行政和权力制约的要求。司法权作为一种国家公权力介入高校自治具有理论依据和客观迫切性,但是司法审查介入的范围和强度应当有所限制。因此,应当从理论和实证的角度对传统司法介入的基本理念重新进行审视,确立现代法治视野下司法审查的理性标准和适度范围,以实现高校自律管理和司法有效监督之间的动态平衡。
The basic spirit of modern university autonomy is democratization and extensive participation. The traditional blindly emphasizing the self-management of colleges and universities, the concept of self-regulation has become incompatible with the requirements of modern legal administration and power constraints. As a national public power, judicial power has the theoretical basis and objective urgency to intervene in college autonomy, but the scope and intensity of judicial review should be limited. Therefore, the basic concepts of traditional judicatory intervention should be re-examined theoretically and empirically, and the rational standards and appropriate scope of judicial review under the modern legal system should be established so as to achieve a dynamic balance between self-regulation management and effective judicial supervision.