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艺术是文化的载体并体现出一定的哲学思维,东西方文化哲学的不同发展导致了艺术特色的分野。东方“主客体合一”的哲学观决定了中国人用意象化审美来观照世界,绘画具有表现与再现统一的写意性,体现了中华民族的文化心理和审美意识。西方“主客二分”的观念决定了西方传统绘画偏于再现自然,而现代绘画侧重于表现自我,具有象征性、表现性和抽象性的特点。艺术发展史本身似乎在昭示着
Art is the carrier of culture and embodies certain philosophical thinking. The different development of Eastern and Western cultural philosophy has led to the division of artistic characteristics. The philosophical view of the East that “the unity of subject and object” determines that the Chinese use the imaginative aesthetic to watch the world. The painting has the unity of expression and reproduction, which reflects the cultural psychology and aesthetic awareness of the Chinese nation. The concept of “dichotomy between subject and object” in the West determines that western traditional painting is more natural than reproduction, whereas modern painting focuses on expressing oneself and is symbolic, expressive and abstract in character. The history of art itself seems clear