对于文学流派的考察,无疑是中国文学史研究当中不可忽视的一项重要课题。作为中国古代文人学士文化消费的一种重要的方式,文人群体性的社团活动由来已久,所谓的流派则主要是在这样的社团活动基础上形成的。尤其是时至明清时代,文人的社团活动逐渐增多,各种文学派别相继涌现,它 The investigation of literary schools is undoubtedly an important issue that can not be ignored in the study of Chinese literary history. As an important way of cultural consumption of ancient Chinese literati and bachelor, literary groups have a long history of community activities, and the so-called schools are mainly formed on the basis of such social activities. Especially from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the social activities of the literati gradually increased and various literary schools emerged one after another