在近代战争中脊柱脊髓火器伤约占0.3%～4.6%[1]。随着全世界暴力行为的增加,火器伤的发生率也不断增高,在美国,每年脊髓损伤患者中火器伤占13%~17%[2]。现就脊柱脊髓火器伤的特点及治疗综述如下。1脊柱脊髓火器伤的特点1.1受伤原因在战场上脊柱脊髓损伤以炮弹炸伤为最多,占78%[ Spinal cord firearm wounds in modern times account for about 0.3% to 4.6% [1]. As the worldwide violence increases, the incidence of firearms has also been on the rise, accounting for 13-17% of all cases of spinal cord injury in the United States [2]. Now on the characteristics of spinal cord firearm injuries and treatment are summarized below. 1 spinal cord injury characteristics of firearms 1.1 The cause of injury in the battlefield spinal cord injury to the shells of the most injuries, accounting for 78% [