问题的提出当司法体制改革的号角吹响 ,学界与司法界不约而同将关注的目光投向了社会正义最后防线的守门人———法官身上。学者们根据《关于司法机关独立的基本原则》和《关于司法独立最低标准的规则》纷纷提出改革法官制度的设想 ②,尤其是实行法官高薪制和严格的法官选任条? Problems raised When the horn of the judicial system reform blew, academics and the judiciary spontaneously turned their attention to the goalkeeper of the last line of defense of social justice - the judge. According to the Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary and the Rules on the Minimum Standards of Judicial Independence, scholars have put forward the idea of ​​reforming the judge system in succession. In particular, they have adopted the system of high-paying judges and the strict selection of judges.