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在学校医疗卫生工作中,学生因学习紧张而致失眠时,常用安定。它具有镇静,抗惊厥、中枢性肌肉松驰及较弱的催眠作用。是一种常用的抗焦虑药,口服吸收快,一小时血液浓度达高峰,常用于治疗精神紧张、焦虑、恐怖、失眠等各种神经官能症及情绪变化引起的胃部炎、绝经期综合症,中枢及外周肌痉挛,并与其他抗癫痫药合用治疗癫痫发作。 安定虽然毒副作用较小,口服方便,价格便宜,但若不能正确的应用。也会产生一些毒副作用。如嗜睡、乏力、头晕、皮疹。大剂量偶见中毒性肝炎,粒细胞减少,共济失调等。现将多年临床应用安定药物须注意
In the school medical and health work, students often suffer from insomnia due to learning stress, stability and stability. It has sedative, anticonvulsant, central muscle relaxation and weaker hypnotic effect. Is a commonly used anti-anxiety drugs, oral absorption faster, one hour peak blood concentration, commonly used in the treatment of nervousness, anxiety, horror, insomnia and other neurosis and mood changes caused by stomach inflammation, menopause syndrome , Central and peripheral muscle spasm, and combined with other anti-epileptic drugs in the treatment of seizures. Although stable side effects of small, oral convenience, cheap, but if not correct application. Will also have some side effects. Such as lethargy, fatigue, dizziness, rash. Occasionally high doses of toxic hepatitis, neutropenia, ataxia and so on. Now many years of clinical application of diazepam drugs must pay attention