在19世纪美国著名诗人中,朗费罗拥有读者群最庞大、影响力最持久而且又最有争议的。与其它的英美诗人相比,国内外的朗费罗研究几乎是一片空白,其原因是复杂的,但最主要的原因是以T·S·艾略特形式主义批评的崛起,朗费罗在美国诗坛上的地位每况愈下。由于朗费罗在西方备受冷遇,国内的朗费罗研究成就也不明显。20世纪上半叶,钱锺书、吴宓、郭沫若、 Among the nineteenth-century American poets, Longfellow has the largest readership, the most lasting influence, and the most controversial. Compared with other British and American poets, the study of Longfellow at home and abroad is almost a blank. The reason is complicated, but the most important reason is the rise of formal criticism of TS Eliot. The status of American poetry is deteriorating. As Longfellow has been very cold reception in the West, Longfellow domestic research achievements are not obvious. In the first half of the 20th century, Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi, Guo Moruo,