本文以扬州古典园林植物要素为研究对象,以文化的视角,探寻盐商文化性格对扬州古典园林植物特色形成影响的痕迹。行文中首先对扬州盐商的文化性格予以归纳,在此基础上总结该文化性格影响下的扬州古典园林植物的配置特色,即选种上求艳贵、形式上求新奇、意境上求风雅。最后从当时的社会文化背景入手,从四个方面揭示了扬州园林植物诸多特色形成的深层原因。 In this paper, we take Yangzhou classical garden plant elements as the research object, and from the cultural perspective, we explore the trace of the influence of Yan Shang’s cultural character on the formation of Yangzhou classical garden plant features. In this paper, the cultural character of Yangzhou salt merchants is first summarized. On this basis, the disposition characteristics of Yangzhou classical garden plants under the influence of the cultural character are summarized. Finally, starting from the social and cultural background at the time, this paper reveals the deep reasons for the formation of many characteristics of garden plants in Yangzhou from four aspects.