我国“过渡时期”的总路线在实行中一度出现严重偏转 ,原因在于对“过渡时期”主要社会矛盾的认识陷入了三个误区 :一是经验主义地认定历史新阶段的主要阶级矛盾即是主要社会矛盾 ,二是抽象地把毛泽东关于主要阶级矛盾的论述理解为主要社会矛盾的论述 ,三是离开中国国情 ,教条主义地认为中国社会主义革命的主要任务是解决工人阶级同民族资产阶级的矛盾 The general deflection of China’s general line of “transitional period” occurred in its implementation because the understanding of the major social contradictions in the “transitional period” fell into three misunderstandings. First, it was empirically found that the major class contradictions in the new stage of history are the major social Contradiction, the second is abstractly describing Mao Zedong’s discourse on major class contradictions as an argument for major social contradictions; the third is to leave China’s national conditions and dogmatically think that the main task of China’s socialist revolution is to resolve the contradiction between the working class and the national bourgeoisie