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立法程序是指有立法权的国家机关,在制定、认可、修改、补充和废止法的活动中所必须遵循的法定步骤和方法。程序是民主的保证,只有科学、合理的民主程序,民主才能得到很好的保障。我国的宪法和全国人大组织法、国务院组织法、地方组织法以及全国人大议事规则和全国人大常委会议事规则,都对立法程序有所规定,2001年7月1日施行的立法法对全国人大及其常委会的立法程序,作了比较全面和具体的规定。
Legislation refers to the statutory steps and methods that must be followed in establishing, approving, amending, supplementing and abolishing the law. Procedures are the guarantee of democracy. Only with scientific and reasonable democratic procedures can democracy be well protected. The Constitutional Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Organic Law of the State Council, the Organic Law of the State Council, the Rules of Procedure of the NPC as well as the Rules of Procedure for the NPC Standing Committee all stipulate the legislative process. The Legislation Law enacted on July 1, 2001, And its Standing Committee of the legislative process, made more comprehensive and specific provisions.