公司治理是现代企业制度中最重要的组织结构,它是对公司进行管理和控制的体系和机制。公司治理涉及公司的管理层、董事会、股东及其它利益相关者之间一系列的关系。其核心问题是在企业所有权和控制权分离的条件下,通过适当的制度安排来解决公司股东和内部人之间的委托代理关系 Corporate governance is the most important organizational structure in the modern enterprise system. It is a system and mechanism for the management and control of a company. Corporate governance involves a series of relationships between the company’s management, the board of directors, shareholders and other stakeholders. The core problem is to solve the principal-agent relationship between the shareholders and the insiders through the appropriate institutional arrangement under the condition that the ownership and control of the enterprise are separated