社会主义作为一种理论为中国人所接受,首先面临的问题是术语转换。早期国民党人根据对资本主义的判断,阐释马克思的相关理论,从中国传统理想中挖掘相关资源,以民生主义为主题,初步厘清了一些理论混乱,形成了较清晰的社会主义概念。虽然还有一些误读,但也扫清了社会主义思想在中国发展的一些障碍,是中国社会主义思想史上的重要一页。 Socialism as a theory accepted by the Chinese, the first problem is the terminology conversion. Based on the judgments of capitalism, the early Kuomintang members explained Marx’s relevant theories and tapped the relevant resources from the traditional Chinese ideology. Taking the people’s livelihood as the theme, they initially clarified some theoretical chaos and formed a clearer concept of socialism. Although there are still some misunderstandings, it also cleared some obstacles in the development of socialism in China and is an important page in the history of the socialist thinking in China.