古诗分类繁多,本文因为鉴赏的需要,将其分为即景抒情诗和即事感怀诗。2016年高考所选古诗中,即景抒情诗有全国卷Ⅰ(李白《金陵望汉江》)、北京卷(陆游《西村》)、上海卷(杜甫《野望》)、天津卷(王维《登裴秀才迪小台》)。即事感怀诗有全国卷Ⅱ(杜甫《丹青引赠曹将军霸》)、全国卷Ⅲ(曹翰《内宴奉诏作》)。本文只就即景抒情诗的鉴赏进行解说。 There are many kinds of ancient poems. Because of the need of appreciating, this article divides it into the scenery lyrical poetry and the feeling poetry. Among the selected ancient poems of the college entrance examination in 2016, King's lyric poetry includes Volume I (Li Bai's Jinling Wang Han River), Beijing Volume (Lu You's West Village), Shanghai Volume (Du Fu's Ya Wang), Tianjin Volume Sau Di Di station “). Feelings of poetry with the national volume II (Du Fu ”Dan donated a general Cao“), the National Volume III (Cao Han ”within the feast Fengzuo"). This article only comment on the appreciation of JIU Jing's lyric poems.