论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨一般情况及家庭照顾对老年人选择居家养老的影响,为更好的开展居家养老服务提供理论依据。方法采用整群抽样方法在河北省唐山市路南、路北区抽取2个社区,对社区内的724名老年人,应用一般情况及家庭照顾情况调查表和老年人养老意愿调查表进行问卷调查。结果 724例老年人中有228例选择居家养老,占31.5%;月收入<1 600元、原工作单位为事业单位、子女全部在身边的老年人选择居家养老所占的比例分别为39.6%,34.4%,33.3%,是老年人选择居家养老的影响因素。结论月收入低、原工作单位性质为事业单位、子女全部在身边的老年人更愿意选择居家养老。
Objective To explore the general situation and the impact of family care on elder people’s choice of home care, and provide a theoretical basis for better development of home care services. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to select two communities in Luonan and Lubei districts of Tangshan City, Hebei Province. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 724 elderly people in the community using the General Situation and Family Care Questionnaire and the Elderly Volunteer Awareness Questionnaire . Results Of the 724 elderly people, 228 chose home-based pension, accounting for 31.5%; monthly income was less than 1,600 yuan; the original work-unit was public institution, and the percentage of elders choosing their own aged-old children was 39.6% 34.4% and 33.3%, respectively, which are the influencing factors for elderly people’s choice of home-based care. Conclusion Low monthly income, the nature of the original work unit for the institutions, all the children around their older people are more willing to choose home retirement.