1982年8月至1983年5月,我院收治经电子计算机X线断层扫描(CT)证实为高血压脑出血的患者共113冽。其中有高血压病史者84人,病史不详而入院时血压超过140/100毫米汞柱者18人,二者占总例数的90.3％。有卒中史者21例,其中两次以上者5例,有1例多达4次。历次发作与此次在同侧者3例,在对侧者5例,双侧者3例。80％以上的病例是散步、做饭、进餐、排便或情绪激动等情况下发病,并立即出现症状。除少数外,均在发病后2～3小时内来院就医。 From August 1982 to May 1983, our hospital treated 113 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage confirmed by computed tomography (CT). Among them, there were 84 people with history of hypertension, whose history was unknown and whose blood pressure was more than 140/100 mm Hg at hospital admission, both of which accounted for 90.3% of the total number of cases. There were 21 cases of history of stroke, including two more than 5 cases, 1 case up to 4 times. The previous episodes and the same in the same side in 3 cases, 5 contralateral, bilateral in 3 cases. More than 80% of cases are sick, with symptoms immediately after walking, cooking, eating, defecating or feeling agitated. In addition to a few, are in hospital for treatment within 2 to 3 hours after onset.