十九世纪末,台湾原住民问题成为当时的行政当局治理台湾的过程中必须正视而无法回避的问题。晚清的台湾地方政府实行“开山抚番”政策,试图加强对原住民以及原住民地区的控制。但是,由于政策设计存在诸多缺陷,尤其是当时的清政府已日薄西山,力有未逮。加之,列强环伺,形势危急,时间有限。台湾地方政府“开山抚番”政策失败。 At the end of the nineteenth century, the issue of indigenous people in Taiwan became a problem that must be faced squarely and unavoidably in the administration of Taiwan at the time. In the late Qing Dynasty, Taiwan’s local government implemented the policy of “opening up mountains and invading mountains” to try to step up its control over Aboriginal and indigenous peoples. However, due to many shortcomings in policy design, especially when the Qing government was already in a downturn. In addition, the powers are in a hurry and their situation is limited. Local government in Taiwan “Fuso Fufan ” policy failed.