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目的:探讨老年糖尿病患者应用胰岛素强化治疗过程中发生低血糖的临床表现和护理干预措施。方法:抽取96例自2012年6月至2014年12月在我院就诊的老年糖尿病患者作为研究对象,观察所有研究对象在胰岛素强化治疗过程中发生低血糖反应的临床表现,了解所有研究对象发生低血糖的原因并制定可行的护理干预措施。结果:96例研究对象共有18例因为自身免疫力低、饮食不得当、用药不合理等因素发生低血糖反应。18例低血糖反应患者经过积极治疗和悉心护理均有好转或改善。结论:了解老年糖尿病患者在胰岛素强化治疗过程中可能出现的低血糖反应原因,采取有效的护理干预措施,可以避免和减少低血糖反应的发生,有利于糖尿病患者更有效的康复。
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and nursing interventions of hypoglycemia in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus treated with intensive insulin therapy. Methods: Ninety-six elderly diabetic patients treated in our hospital from June 2012 to December 2014 were enrolled in this study. The clinical manifestations of hypoglycemia in all the subjects undergoing insulin intensive therapy were observed, and all the subjects were studied Causes of hypoglycaemia and develop viable nursing interventions. Results: A total of 96 subjects were hypoglycemic because of their low immunity, improper diet and irrational medication. Eighteen hypoglycemic patients improved or improved after active treatment and meticulous care. Conclusion: To understand the possible causes of hypoglycemia in elderly patients with diabetes during intensive insulin therapy and to take effective nursing interventions to avoid and reduce the incidence of hypoglycemic reactions, which is beneficial to the more effective rehabilitation of diabetic patients.