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在美术职业高中教育中,学生往往需要掌握必备的美术专业知识和技能,同时,更需具备一定的审美能力,即发现美、感受美和创造美的能力,这是职业高中美术教育的主要培养目标之一。审美能力的提高,有助于提升学生欣赏美、发现美的能力,从而树立良好的艺术审美观。此外,对于学生今后的深造学习和从事相关工作具有极为重要的“伏笔”意义。然而现阶段,职高美术教育中学生的审美能力显然不足,这已成为职高美术教育发展的“瓶颈”。本文就职高学生美术教育中审美能力的培养进行了探讨。
In the art vocational high school education, students often need to acquire the necessary professional knowledge and skills of art. At the same time, they also need certain aesthetic qualities, that is, the ability to discover beauty, feel beauty and create beauty. This is the main goal of art education in vocational high schools one. The improvement of aesthetic ability helps to enhance students’ appreciation of beauty and the ability to discover beauty so as to establish a good artistic aesthetic outlook. In addition, it is extremely important for students to further their study and work in the future. However, at this stage, the aesthetic ability of high school art education students is clearly not enough, which has become the “bottleneck” of the development of art education in vocational high schools. This article discusses the cultivation of aesthetic ability of fine arts education in high school.