传染性单核细胞增多症是由EB病毒(Epstein BarrVirus)所引起的传染性血液病,至今尚无特异性治疗。为探索中药的治疗效果,现将我院近5年(1993～1997年)诊断明确的27例病例总结如下。1 临床资料1.1 诊断标准 ①发热、咽峡炎、颈淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大。②外周血查见异形淋巴细胞占白细胞总数10％以上。③EB病毒抗体滴度1:10以上阳性。1.2 一般情况 幼儿5例(18.5％),学龄前儿童17例(63.0％),学龄儿童5例(18.5％)。随机分为两组,中药组15例,男9例,女6例,入院前平均病程4.81天。对照组12例,男7例,女5例,入院前平均病程4.47天。两组的年龄、性别及病程无显著性差异,具有可比性。 Infectious mononucleosis is an infectious blood disease caused by the Epstein Barr virus. To date, no specific treatment has been reported. To explore the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine, now my hospital nearly 5 years (1993 ~ 1997) diagnosed 27 cases are summarized as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1 diagnostic criteria ① fever, angina, cervical lymph nodes, hepatosplenomegaly. ② peripheral blood check abnormal lymphocytes accounted for more than 10% of the total number of leukocytes. ③ EB virus antibody titers more than 1:10 positive. 1.2 The general situation of children in 5 cases (18.5%), 17 cases of preschool children (63.0%), 5 cases of school-age children (18.5%). Randomly divided into two groups, Chinese medicine group of 15 cases, 9 males and 6 females, the average duration of pre-admission 4.81 days. The control group of 12 cases, 7 males and 5 females, average duration of 4.47 days before admission. Two groups of age, gender and duration of no significant difference, comparable.