画家是在献身于世界之后才把世界改变成画的。为了领会这种变化,必须认识到身体是看和动的交织物。绘画激起了幻想,因为观看也就是“远距离地占有”,而绘画就能把这种占有普及到存在的各个方面去。绘画是让外行认为看不见的东西有一个看得见的存在,它使我们不需要“肌肉的感官“而可以知道世界之大。画家到底要了解什么呢?他要眼睛告诉他用什么手段,单是肉眼可以看到的手段,使这座山在我们的眼前成为一座山。许多卓越的分析,使我们感觉到绘画的理论都是形而上学。笛卡尔并未侈谈绘画,但他认为,绘画是有助于确定我们如何接近存在的那条道路。他把素描看成是典型例子。绘画的全部力量是以素描的力量力基础的,而素描的力量是基于它自己扣自在空间之间存在着的那种固定关系上面。现代绘画和它为了把自己从物质幻觉说中解放出来以便获得自己的维度的那种努力是有一个形而上学的意义的,但我们所想到的形而上学并不是许多分散观念的集合体。绘画是一项空间艺术,它没有制造运动的手段,它不追求运动的外表,而只探讨运动的秘密符号。也许现在人们能更好地体会到这个小小的“看”字所包含的一切了。视觉不是某种思想方法或向自我的呈现,而是各式各样的存在的会合点。一一.、+。..、.、....、.、...√ The painter changed the world into a painting only after devoting himself to the world. In order to appreciate this change, one must recognize that the body is an interwoven fabric of seeing and moving. Painting arouses fantasy, because viewing is “possession over distance”, and painting can spread this possession to all aspects of existence. Painting is a visible presence for what the outsider sees as invisible. It allows us to know the world without the “muscular sense.” What does the painter know exactly? He wants to tell him what he does by means of the naked eye, a means visible to the naked eye, to make this mountain a mountain before our eyes. Many excellent analyzes make us feel that the theory of painting is metaphysics. Descartes did not talk about painting, but in his opinion painting is the way to help us determine how close we are to being. He sees sketches as typical examples. The power of drawing is based on the power of drawing, and the power of drawing is based on the kind of fixed relationship that exists between its own free space. There is a metaphysical significance to modern painting and to the kind of effort it has taken to liberate itself from the material illusion in order to gain its own dimension, but the metaphysics we think of is not a collection of many scattered ideas. Painting is a space art, it does not create the means of movement, it does not pursue the appearance of movement, but only to explore the movement’s secret symbols. Perhaps now people can better understand what this little “look” contains. Vision is not a way of thinking or presenting itself, but a meeting of all kinds of being. One by one ..,., ....,., ... √