唐代统治者由尚武转变到崇文 ,大兴科举 ,形成了文人创作、文人参政的局面。统治者的政策吸引着大批有产阶级的官宦家族 ,用家传、师教的形式 ,使其子孙读书、创作、科考、仕进 ,逐渐使其家族成为文化世家。这些文化世家大都是奉儒守官、家传教育持续时间较长的家族 ,它们在形成过程中各显其长 ,别具特色 ,对中国古代文化的发展作出了极大的贡献 The rulers of the Tang Dynasty changed from Shang Wu to Chong Wen and Daxing Imperial Examination, forming the situation of literati creation and literary participation. The ruler’s policy has attracted a large number of proletarian officials and their families, passing on the forms of family members and teachers and educating their children and grandchildren to study, create, test and career advancement and gradually turn their families into cultural families. Most of these cultural families are Confucian officials who keep their family members’ education for a long time. Each of them has its own uniqueness and uniqueness in the forming process and has greatly contributed to the development of ancient Chinese culture