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伊莱恩·肖瓦尔特(Elaine Showalter)在1977年出版的《她们自己的文学:从勃朗特到莱辛的英国女性小说家》中,把英国女性文学发展归纳为三个阶段:女性、女权和女人阶段。女性阶段的英国小说,女性大胆以小说创作为职业,融入男性主流文化;女权阶段的女性小说家强烈要求变革社会和表达女性生理体验,在男性主流文化中表现他者文化;女人阶段的女性小说在去性别化去社会化的艺术创作中追求艺术创新。
Elaine Showalter, published in 1977, “Their Own Literature: British Female Novelists from Bronte to Lessing,” summarized the development of British women’s literature in three phases: women, women’s rights And woman stage. Female novels in the British stage, women boldly to novel creation as a career, into the male mainstream culture; feminist stage novelists strongly urged the transformation of society and the expression of women’s physical experience in the male mainstream culture to show the other’s culture; women’s stage of female novels The pursuit of artistic innovation in the de-gendered and socialized artistic creation.