康德以后,有关“自我意识”问题的哲学讨论,处于相当重要的地位。“自我意识”问题何以如此重要?本文回顾了笛卡儿、洛克、康德有关“自我”问题的论述,在梳理观念的同时,逐渐看清了它在认识论、本体论、方法论中所处的根本地位以及在经验生活中所扮演的不可或缺的角色,进而,对上面提出的问题做出解答。 After Kant, the philosophical discussion on the issue of “self-awareness ” is in a very important position. So why is the problem of “self-awareness” so important? This article reviews Cartesian, Locke, and Kant’s discourse on the question of “self ”, and at the same time he gradually clarifies what it is in epistemology, ontology and methodology The fundamental position and the indispensable role played in the empirical life, and then answer the questions raised above.