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子宫内膜容受性是影响胚胎着床的重要因素之一,子宫肌瘤是生育期女性最常见的良性肿瘤,对子宫内膜容受性的影响深受关注,其对子宫内膜容受性的影响不是局限于肌瘤表面而是遍布整个宫腔。除了引起宫腔形态改变外,子宫肌瘤可通过局部血供受损、子宫内膜免疫状态失衡、细胞因子分泌异常、着床相关因子改变等损害子宫内膜容受性;但子宫肌瘤是否影响子宫内膜着床尚未达成一致意见。
Endometrial receptivity is one of the important factors affecting embryo implantation. Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in women of reproductive age, and their effects on endometrial receptivity are of great concern. Their effects on endometrial receptivity Sexual effects are not confined to the surface of fibroids but throughout the uterine cavity. In addition to causing uterine cavity morphological changes, uterine fibroids may be damaged by local blood supply, imbalance of endometrial immune status, abnormal secretion of cytokines, implantation-related factors such as damage to endometrial receptivity; but whether uterine fibroids There is no consensus on the impact of endometrial implantation.