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水地温学始于二十世纪三十年代,苏、法、美、英、德等国利用水地温法解决一些水文地质理论和实际问题。水地温学单独成为一门学科是最近十几年的事。第一本《水地温学》是H·M·弗拉洛夫于1968年完成的,1976年再版。我国自五十年代起,在部分地区建立了土温观测点和控制孔的水温长观工作。七十年代以来,中国科学院地质研究所,冶金、煤炭、化工和二机部等系统进行研究,为令后我国水地温学的发展奠定了良好的基础。
Water geothermal science began in the thirties of twentieth Century, the Soviet Union, France, the United States, Britain, Germany and other countries to use water temperature to solve some of the hydrogeological theory and practical problems. Water temperature to become a subject alone is the last ten years. The first “water geothermal science” was completed in 1968 by HM Moralov and reprinted in 1976. Since the 1950s in our country, we have established long-term water temperature observation points and control holes in some areas. Since the 1970s, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Geology, metallurgy, coal, chemical and two machines and other systems for research to make the development of China’s water temperature after the study has laid a good foundation.