在兵库县南部地震前后观测到了震源区周围的地壳运动变化。地震等地壳运动与表层的地质情况密切相关。我们认为,支配这些活动的是地壳深部的断层运动及含水层的动态。 Changes in crustal movement around the source area were observed around the southern Hyogo earthquake. Earthquakes and other crustal movements are closely related to the surface geological conditions. In our opinion, the activities that dominate these activities are the fault movement and the aquifer dynamics in the deep crust.