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北宋时期,出于政治和军事上的考虑,政府积极主动地开发西北市场,开边之前,对市场的管理主要体现在将贸易的地点严格限制在榷场内,严厉打击走私贸易等;开边之后,除上述外,还设立茶马司和市易司,排挤私商贸易;此外,还设立贸易的辅助机构,严惩在交易中违法的官吏以通蕃汉贸易,使得西北地区成为北宋最大的边贸市场。
During the Northern Song Dynasty, due to political and military considerations, the government actively developed the northwestern market actively. Before opening the border, the management of the market was mainly manifested in strictly restricting the place of trade in the open area and cracking down on smuggling trade. In addition, in addition to the above, the establishment of the Tea Horse Division and the Secretary for the Municipal Trade and Industry exclusion of private trades and trade; in addition, the establishment of trade aids to severely punish the officials who violate the law in the transaction to trade Tonghan, making the Northwest the largest North Song Border Trade Market.